Can you fly your drone in Bulgaria?
Whether you can fly depends on your drone, your registration and exactly where you fly. Here is what applies: key rules, no-fly zones and the official sources, in one place.
Regulator
ГД „Гражданска въздухоплавателна администрация" (CAA)
Framework
EU 2019/947 (EASA Open Category) + national enforcement framework
Pilot credential
Pilot's License
BASIC RULES (EASA OPEN CATEGORY)
- Max. 120 m above ground level (EASA Open category)
- Registration as a UAS operator for drones weighing 250 g or more or equipped with a camera
- Mandatory Online Training A1/A3 — Minimum Age 16
- An 8-km protection zone around airports (larger than the EASA standard)
- The areas surrounding Sofia Airport cover a significant portion of the city
- Pre-flight coordination with BULATSA is required
- Always maintain visual line of sight (VLOS) with the drone
- Do not fly over assemblies of people. Rules for uninvolved persons depend on subcategory, class mark and operating conditions; check the official matrix.
- Night flight is permitted under the EASA open-category baseline when the required green flashing light is used, unless a current geographic zone or national rule imposes a stricter condition.
- National Parks and Nature Reserves: Restrictions Apply
No-fly zones and restrictions
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a licence or certificate to fly a drone in Bulgaria?
Two separate things are easily confused here. Registration as a drone operator is required as soon as your drone weighs 250 g or more, or has a camera or sensor able to capture personal data — so it covers many sub-250 g drones too, unless they qualify for the toy exemption. The Pilot's License competency certificate is something else: you need it once your drone weighs 250 g or more, or carries a C1 or higher class mark. A camera drone under 250 g therefore needs registration, but no exam. You get the certificate by passing an online theory test with ГД „Гражданска въздухоплавателна администрация" (CAA), and it is then valid across the whole EASA area, not just here.
Can I fly a drone as a tourist or foreign visitor in Bulgaria?
Yes — EU drone rules apply to visitors too. If you are already registered as a drone operator in another EASA country, that registration and your A1/A3 certificate (also A2) are valid in Bulgaria as well. Coming from outside the EASA area, you register once — in the first EASA country where you plan to fly, here with ГД „Гражданска въздухоплавателна администрация" (CAA).
What are the most important drone rules in Bulgaria?
The short version: Max. 120 m above ground level (EASA Open category). On top of that: Registration as a UAS operator for drones weighing 250 g or more or equipped with a camera. Also: Mandatory Online Training A1/A3 — Minimum Age 16. These are central aviation rules — location-specific airspace, land, nature, privacy and photography requirements can also apply in Bulgaria, so always check the official sources.
Where am I not allowed to fly a drone in Bulgaria?
What you need to avoid are the restricted zones — typically around airports, prisons, military areas and protected nature. You'll find the official map for Bulgaria under Sources below, and the DroneKoll app shows current NOTAMs (temporary airspace restrictions) for Bulgaria.
Who regulates drone flying in Bulgaria?
Drone flying in Bulgaria is regulated by ГД „Гражданска въздухоплавателна администрация" (CAA). The airspace itself is managed by BULATSA. You will find both organisations' official pages under Sources below — those are the links worth bookmarking.
Good to know
OFFICIAL SOURCES
- DG GVA — Drone Regulations Official Drone Regulations of the General Directorate of Civil Aviation Administration caa.bg
- DG GVA — Operator Registration Registration as a UAS operator (valid in all EU/EASA countries) caa.bg
- BULATSA — Airspace Information Bulgarian Air Traffic Control and Airspace Information bulatsa.com
- DG GVA — Drone Zones Information and Restrictions on Geographic Zones for Drone Flights caa.bg
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
Before a flight, always check the official sources of DG CAA and BULATSA. This app is a tool—it is not a legal authority. Bulgaria follows EASA regulations with national additions, including a requirement for pre-flight coordination.
The app
The whole picture, up to date — in your pocket
DroneKoll shows weather and current NOTAMs on the map — with flight log and checklists built in.
More in the app: Interactive zone map · Flight log · Planning & measuring · Pre-flight checklists