Can you fly your drone in Portugal?
Whether you can fly depends on your drone, your registration and exactly where you fly. Here is what applies: key rules, no-fly zones and the official sources, in one place.
Regulator
ANAC Portugal
Framework
EU 2019/947 (EASA Open Category) + national enforcement framework
Pilot credential
A1/A3 Certificate
Mapped zones
329
ESSENTIAL RULES (EASA OPEN CATEGORY)
- Maximum of 120 m above ground level (EASA Open Category)
- Registration as a UAS operator (free, valid for 3 years) if the drone weighs 250 g or more, or has a camera
- Mandatory A1/A3 online training for drones weighing 250 g or more — minimum pilot age: 16 years.
- Mandatory liability insurance for drones weighing more than 900 g
- Flying over military installations, prisons, embassies, and security forces is prohibited (Decree-Law No. 87/2021). The Sintra-Cascais Natural Park requires authorization from the ICNF.
- Always keep the drone within direct line of sight (VLOS)
- Do not fly over assemblies of people. Rules for uninvolved persons depend on subcategory, class mark and operating conditions; check the official matrix.
- Do not fly in airport and heliport protection zones (CTR/ATZ) without authorization—check the zones on the app’s map and at voanaboa.pt.
- Night flights are permitted in the Open Category without ANAC authorization—turn on a flashing green light on the drone.
- Azores and Madeira: Additional regional restrictions may apply
- Aerial photography and filming (and the distribution of such material) require authorization from the AAN—applications can be submitted free of charge online via the e-AAN platform.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a licence or certificate to fly a drone in Portugal?
Two separate things are easily confused here. Registration as a drone operator is required as soon as your drone weighs 250 g or more, or has a camera or sensor able to capture personal data — so it covers many sub-250 g drones too, unless they qualify for the toy exemption. The A1/A3 Certificate competency certificate is something else: you need it once your drone weighs 250 g or more, or carries a C1 or higher class mark. A camera drone under 250 g therefore needs registration, but no exam. You get the certificate by passing an online theory test with ANAC Portugal, and it is then valid across the whole EASA area, not just here.
Can I fly a drone as a tourist or foreign visitor in Portugal?
Yes — EU drone rules apply to visitors too. If you are already registered as a drone operator in another EASA country, that registration and your A1/A3 certificate (also A2) are valid in Portugal as well. Coming from outside the EASA area, you register once — in the first EASA country where you plan to fly, here with ANAC Portugal. Portugal requires prior, free authorisation from the military aviation authority AAN for any aerial image capture — apply via the e-AAN portal, ideally 10 days before flying — and liability insurance is mandatory for drones over 900 g.
What are the most important drone rules in Portugal?
The short version: Maximum of 120 m above ground level (EASA Open Category). On top of that: Registration as a UAS operator (free, valid for 3 years) if the drone weighs 250 g or more, or has a camera. Also: Mandatory A1/A3 online training for drones weighing 250 g or more — minimum pilot age: 16 years. These are central aviation rules — location-specific airspace, land, nature, privacy and photography requirements can also apply in Portugal, so always check the official sources.
Where am I not allowed to fly a drone in Portugal?
The no-go areas are the restricted zones — typically around airports, prisons, military sites and protected nature. In Portugal you can see every zone on the interactive map on this page, and in the DroneKoll app wherever you are standing.
Who regulates drone flying in Portugal?
Drone flying in Portugal is regulated by ANAC Portugal. The airspace itself is managed by NAV Portugal. You will find both organisations' official pages under Sources below — those are the links worth bookmarking.
Good to know
OFFICIAL SOURCES
- ANAC — Drone Regulations Official rules and resources from the Portuguese civil aviation authority regarding drones anac.pt
- ANAC — Register as an operator Free registration as a UAS operator (valid for 3 years, recognized in all EU/EASA countries) anac.pt
- NAV Portugal — Airspace Information Portuguese Air Navigation and Airspace Information Service nav.pt
- ANAC — Summary of Drone Regulations Summary of the Main Rules for Recreational and Commercial Drone Pilots anac.pt
- AAN — Authorization for Aerial Filming Free Application for Authorization to Capture Aerial Images (e-AAN Platform) aan.pt
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
Always check the official sources from ANAC and AAN before flying. This app is a tool—not a legal authority. Portugal follows EASA regulations with national amendments.
The app
The whole picture, up to date — in your pocket
DroneKoll shows no-fly zones, weather and NOTAMs on one interactive map — with flight log and checklists built in.
More in the app: Interactive zone map · Flight log · Planning & measuring · Pre-flight checklists